A Quick and Easy Way to Turn Off Home Water Supply

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Title : A Quick and Easy Way to Turn Off Home Water Supply
Link : A Quick and Easy Way to Turn Off Home Water Supply

If your home water pipe system freezes in winter or leaks in spring, the source of the supply needs to be stopped so that it can be repaired. You also need to stop the flow of water when replacing fittings, replacing pipes, and carrying out maintenance. For most homes, the flow of water can be stopped just by closing the main valve.

Step

Deciding Water to Fittings

1. Look for the closing valve that is closest to the fittings. Most fittings have their own cover under fittings, which are usually chrome valves. The sink and shower can have two valves for hot and cold water.
   
   • Some equipment, such as washing machines, dishwashers, and refrigerators, have a water breaker button on the body or a hose connected to the device.
   • To find the breaker button on the water heater, look for the valve located directly above the heater connected to the pipe.^[1]
2. Turn the valve clockwise. This Step : will cut off the flow of water to the fittings. If there are separate valves for hot and cold water, both need to be turned off. After that, you can still use water from a tap or other equipment at home.
   
   • The old and dirty valve will initially be difficult to rotate.
   • If the valve is difficult to rotate, wear work gloves to protect the hands so that they can be rotated more strongly. If you can't, use a wrench. ^[2]
3. Make repairs. When the valve is closed, the water should stop flowing. So, prepare a bucket to drain the remaining water from the pipe between the valve and fittings. When finished, turn the valve counterclockwise to restore water flow.^[3]
   
   • Gravity will drain the remaining water. Position the bucket with a pipe or repaired part. If the lock is loosened, the water will fall into the bucket.

Deciding Water Supply to the House

1. Look for the main breaker valve. This valve is usually made of brass with round handles. In most homes, it is located near the main water pipe that leads directly to the house. Typically these pipes are in the kitchen, ground floor, or utility room. ^[4]
   
   • In warm regions, these valves are usually outdoors, whereas in cold climates these valves are inside the house.
2. Turn off the valve by turning it in a clockwise direction. This Step : will turn off the flow of water towards the house. If the valve is hard, wear gloves to protect your hands while increasing the power of rotation. After that, all equipment that uses water cannot function before the water is returned. ^[5]
   
   • After the water has been decided, fittings or equipment with the reservoir can still be used, but on a limited basis. For example, toilets can generally be flushed once the water has been cut off. ^[6]
3. Turn on all the taps to drain all the water in the pipe system. Leave the sink faucet, bathtub and shower until the water stops flowing. When the water is completely discharged from the pipe system, turn off all the taps. Now you can make repairs safely.
   
   • When you finish repairs, turn the valve counterclockwise to restore the supply of water flow to the house.
4. Turn on all waterways and equipment that uses water. After the flow of water to the house is returned, open the tap for a moment to drain the water from the pipe. You should also turn on equipment that uses water, such as a dishwasher and washing machine. ^[7]
   

Deciding the Flow of Water to the Property

1. Contact the water supply company that you use for services. Most companies allow you to access many water disconnect valves if the reason is strong. As long as the valve to be disconnected is indeed for your property, the following three reasons are generally accepted by water supply companies:
   
   • The water breaker valve of your property is damaged or has an emergency event, such as a spray pipe.
   • There is a leak in the pipe between the water breakers on the road with the breaker valve on your property.
   • You will replace the main water disconnect valve on the property. ^[8]
2. Find the water disconnect valve outside the house. Many houses have a water meter attached to a water breaker valve, usually in a closed box. Look for this box in the area between the road and the house.
   
3. Lift the cover. This cover is quite heavy and is indeed difficult to open. Use a standard screwdriver to help open it. You might also need a long extension of the English key so that it can reach a fairly deep valve, especially when it's cold. ^[9]
   
4. Look for a small-handled valve. There are two types of breaker valves that may be installed on your property: one with a handle and named a ball valve, and the other with a wheel called a gate valve. ^[10]
   
5. Close the gate valve as far as possible in the clockwise direction. Make sure the valve closes completely so that no water flows to the property. This valve can jam if it has not been used for a long time.
   
   • Try inserting a strong screwdriver into the gear wheel as a lever so that the jam valve can be opened.
   • If the valve cannot rotate even though you have exerted a lot of energy, do not force it. Contact a plumber or related water company to help you. ^[11]
6. Close the ball valve by turning it as much as a quarter circle. If you see a valve with flange (connection of bolts to connect pipes) metal, you should use a pipe wrench to open it. When the valve opens, the handle will align with the pipe. When the handle forms the letter L on the pipe, the water will stop flowing. ^[12]
   
7. Make repairs while the water flow is broken. Don't forget that there is still water in the house pipe. Drain the water from the pipe to be worked on, then repairs can be done.
   
   • To drain water from the building quickly, open all the taps and fittings that use water, including the bathtub and shower.

Tips

• Make sure everyone at home knows how to access the main shut-off valve in the event of an emergency.
• Depending on the condition of the pipe, this project usually lasts for 10-60 minutes.
• If you disconnect and drain water at home, you should remove the aerator (screen) in the faucet when the water returns to flow. Thus, dirt and debris in the pipe will be carried out by the water.
• If water still flows into the house after the breaker valve is closed, there may be another valve that needs to be closed.
• In some cases, the valve may be defective and cannot be completely closed. If so, contact professional services.

Warning

• Never turn on a city water supply valve that is turned off for security reasons, or non-payment. This is considered a minor violation or a major crime, depending on the applicable local law.
• You can be prosecuted legally in some areas if you decide on water to a house other than yours.

Things You Need

• Customizable English key
• Bucket
• Gloves (optional)
• British wrench pipe (optional; to turn off the outdoor water supply)

Source

$ 2

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